A leopard named Kali delivered two cubs
at the Leopard Rescue Centre, Rasik-bil on Wednesday. Another
leopard, Gouri, is also on the family way. The news was welcomed
by many, especially the visitors. But it raised some questions
too.
According to wild life activists the Central Zoo Authority
norms state that carnivorous wild animals in captivity should
not be allowed to multiply themselves. But animals of rare
species do not come under the purview of this guideline. Mating
under captivity is restricted for some other animals including
herbivores. Multiplying of these animals is not encouraged
because the government would have to bear the cost of maintaining
the population. Moreover, there is the question of space to
accommodate them.
“It is therefore suggested that rescued wild animals
should be released in forests after making them acquainted
with open-air wild life,” the activists state.
The two female leopards ~ Kali and Gouri ~ were brought from
the Madarihat Rescue Centre to Rasik-bil Rescue Centre to
attract tourists and visitors. To end their loneliness, a
male adult leopard named Shankar was brought to Rasik-bil
from Madarihat on 20 July 2006. All of them were kept in open
enclosures at the Rasik-bil rescue centre. While Kali has
delivered two cubs that are yet to be named, Gouri is an expectant
mother.
When asked, a senior forest official said under condition
of anonymity that permission for mating of leopards or other
wild animals is allowed in some special cases depending on
situations. “It is allowed in zoos, but a rescue centre
is not a zoo. It is a common practice that political decisions
are taken ignoring technical opinions to earn popularity,”
he said.
He refrained from divulging why the rules were bent in the
case of Rasik-bil.